Skip to main content
Michigan Farm Bureau Family of Companies

Emerging issue: pesticide regulation

Image credit: Getty Images
Date Posted: April 9, 2025

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulates pesticides under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), to review how well they work and what impacts they might have to farmers, workers, nearby residents, and the environment.  

Recent court decisions driven by environmental activists have forced EPA to develop a strategy to require conservation practices to use pesticides in areas where endangered species are found, which will soon start to be included on labels as a website link to determine what conservation practices must be used and in what locations. This strategy will preserve many farmers’ access to these pesticides, but will complicate federal label requirements.  

EPA is seeking feedback from farmers on topics such as: 

  • What conservation practices should be included to reduce erosion, runoff, and spray drift to allow farmers more options to comply with conservation practice requirements
  • What data beyond state agencies can EPA use to determine the range of endangered species
  • Effective ways farmers without reliable internet access can receive new location-specific pesticide requirements
  • How state agencies should conduct education, compliance assistance, enforcement, and Restricted Use Pesticide licensing
  • Ways to incorporate the strategy into crops such as pasture or forage, nursery or ornamental crops, and greenhouse or other indoor production 

Questions to consider  

  • Michigan Farm Bureau is working with EPA to add practices to the conservation practice list and to consider conservation programs like the Michigan Agriculture Environmental Assurance Program to demonstrate compliance with endangered species protection requirements. What other practices, programs, and information can Michigan farmers share to make new pesticide regulations clearer and more feasible to comply with?
  • What would be a good way to receive pesticide regulation updates for farmers unable to access EPA’s websites?
  • What role should pesticide companies play in helping farmers comply with these new regulations? 

Policy references 

AFBF Policy #336, Agricultural Chemicals  

AFBF Policy #344 Integrated Pest Management

MFB Policy #27 Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development

MFB Policy #31 Plant Pests and Diseases 

Additional resources 

EPA’s Pesticides and ESA Educational Resources Toolbox

EPA’s Mitigation Menu

Michigan State University Tutorial

Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development’s Pesticide Programs 

Michigan Farm News: EPA's new herbicide strategy gets mixed reaction from ag groups

Michigan Farm Bureau Block Party Podcast on EPA’s Pesticide Strategy

 

Laura Campbell headshot

Laura Campbell

Senior Conservation & Regulatory Relations Specialist
517-679-5332 [email protected]